Oncoplastic surgery is a specialized approach to breast cancer surgery that combines oncologic principles with plastic surgery techniques. It is primarily used in the context of breast-conserving surgery, particularly partial mastectomies, to achieve optimal oncologic outcomes while preserving the aesthetic appearance of the breast. The goal of oncoplastic closures is to address the removal of cancerous tissue while simultaneously achieving an aesthetically pleasing and symmetrical breast contour.
Oncoplastic closures contribute to improved patient satisfaction by addressing both the oncologic and aesthetic aspects of breast surgery. The decision to pursue oncoplastic techniques is made on an individual basis, considering the unique characteristics of each patient’s tumor and breast anatomy. Patients are encouraged to have thorough discussions with their surgical team to understand the potential benefits and risks associated with oncoplastic closures for partial mastectomies.